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Natural Cosmetics Act
12/30/2022, 8:03 AM
Summary of Bill HR 5872
Under the Natural Cosmetics Act, manufacturers would be required to disclose the percentage of natural ingredients in their products on the label. Additionally, the bill would prohibit the use of certain synthetic ingredients in products labeled as "natural," such as parabens, phthalates, and formaldehyde-releasing preservatives.
The legislation also includes provisions for the testing and safety of natural cosmetic products, requiring manufacturers to conduct safety assessments and report any adverse reactions to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA would also be responsible for overseeing the certification process for natural cosmetic products. Overall, the Natural Cosmetics Act aims to provide consumers with more transparency and confidence in the products they use on their skin and bodies. By establishing clear guidelines for what constitutes a natural cosmetic product and ensuring the safety of these products, the bill seeks to protect consumers and promote the use of natural ingredients in the cosmetics industry.
Congressional Summary of HR 5872
Natural Cosmetics Act
This bill requires the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to issue a final rule defining the terms natural and naturally derived ingredient with respect to cosmetics (including personal care products). It also prohibits the sale of a cosmetic that includes these terms on its packaging or labeling unless the cosmetic meets the definitions established under this bill.
The FDA must issue the final rule within two years of this bill's enactment.
When developing the definitions, the FDA must (1) consider how each ingredient in a cosmetic is processed; (2) consider any impurities that would adversely impact human health; and (3) base the definitions on relevant scientific data, including data on consumers' understanding of such terms when applied to cosmetics.



