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FLAT Act

12/31/2022, 5:36 AM

Summary of Bill HR 5381

The FLAT Act, also known as Bill 117 hr 5381, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress. The purpose of this bill is to simplify the tax code by implementing a flat tax system.

Under the flat tax system proposed in the FLAT Act, all taxpayers would pay the same tax rate regardless of their income level. This would eliminate the current progressive tax system where higher income earners pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes.

Proponents of the FLAT Act argue that a flat tax system would be fairer and more efficient, as it would eliminate loopholes and deductions that benefit the wealthy. They also believe that it would stimulate economic growth by encouraging investment and entrepreneurship. Opponents of the FLAT Act argue that it would disproportionately benefit the wealthy and result in a loss of revenue for the government. They also argue that it would be regressive, as lower income earners would end up paying a higher percentage of their income in taxes. The FLAT Act has been met with mixed reactions in Congress, with some lawmakers supporting the idea of simplifying the tax code and others expressing concerns about its potential impact on income inequality. The bill is currently being debated and has not yet been passed into law.

Congressional Summary of HR 5381

Front-Loaded Aid Transparency Act or the FLAT Act

This bill directs the Government Accountability Office to study and report on the front-loading of grant aid by institutions of higher education (IHEs) for FY2007-FY2020. Front-loading refers to the practice of providing first-year students with a higher amount or percentage of grant aid than the IHE provides to second-year, third-year, or fourth-year students.

Current Status of Bill HR 5381

Bill HR 5381 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since September 27, 2021. Bill HR 5381 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on September 27, 2021.  Bill HR 5381's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Education and Labor. as of September 27, 2021

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 5381

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
2
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
2
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 5381

Primary Policy Focus

Education

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 5381

To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on the front-loading of grant aid by institutions of higher education, and for other purposes.
FLAT Act
FLAT Act
Front-Loaded Aid Transparency Act

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