Humane and Existing Alternatives in Research and Testing Sciences Act of 2021

Bill 117 HR 4101, also known as the Humane and Existing Alternatives in Research and Testing Sciences Act of 2021, aims to promote the use of humane and effective alternatives to animal testing in scientific research. The bill recognizes the importance of advancing scientific knowledge while also prioritizing the ethical treatment of animals.

The key provisions of the bill include:

1. Establishing a National Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (NCAAT) within the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to coordinate research and development of alternative testing methods. 2. Requiring federal agencies that fund or conduct research involving animals to prioritize the use of non-animal testing methods whenever possible. 3. Providing funding for the development and validation of alternative testing methods, such as in vitro models, computer simulations, and human tissue-based assays. 4. Encouraging collaboration between government agencies, academic institutions, and private sector organizations to promote the adoption of alternative testing methods. 5. Requiring federal agencies to report annually on their progress in implementing alternative testing methods and reducing the use of animals in research. Overall, the Humane and Existing Alternatives in Research and Testing Sciences Act of 2021 seeks to modernize scientific research practices by promoting the use of innovative and humane alternatives to animal testing. By prioritizing the development and adoption of non-animal testing methods, the bill aims to improve the welfare of animals while also advancing scientific knowledge and innovation.