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Community-Based Response Act of 2021

12/30/2022, 5:47 PM

Summary of Bill HR 3862

Bill 117 hr 3862, also known as the Community-Based Response Act of 2021, aims to address issues related to law enforcement responses to mental health crises and other non-violent situations. The bill proposes the creation of a grant program to support community-based organizations in developing and implementing alternative response models to these situations.

Under the bill, eligible organizations would receive funding to establish programs that would dispatch mental health professionals, social workers, or other trained individuals to respond to non-violent incidents instead of law enforcement officers. These alternative response teams would be equipped to provide de-escalation techniques, crisis intervention, and connections to appropriate services for individuals in need.

The bill also includes provisions for training law enforcement officers on how to recognize and appropriately respond to mental health crises, as well as requirements for data collection and reporting on the outcomes of these alternative response programs. Overall, the Community-Based Response Act of 2021 seeks to promote more effective and compassionate responses to non-violent situations, reduce the reliance on law enforcement in these instances, and improve outcomes for individuals in crisis.

Congressional Summary of HR 3862

Community-Based Response Act of 2021

This bill establishes a program to assist communities with implementing alternative emergency response models in vulnerable populations to resolve crisis situations that may not require a law enforcement response or situations in which a law enforcement response may increase the risk of harm.

Specifically, Administration for Community Living, in consultation with the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Department of Justice, must award grants to eligible partnerships to establish or expand these models. The partnerships must consist of a unit of local or tribal government that is independent of law enforcement agencies and a nonprofit, community-based organization or consortium of such organizations. The partnerships may also include other entities, such as nonprofit or public institutions of higher education and behavioral health organizations.

A partnership may use grant funds for a variety of purposes, such as triaging 9-1-1 calls to refer certain emergencies to entities other than law enforcement. In awarding these grants, the administration must prioritize partnerships that include community-based organizations that have a record of effectively serving, and are led by members of, vulnerable populations.

Current Status of Bill HR 3862

Bill HR 3862 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since June 14, 2021. Bill HR 3862 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on June 14, 2021.  Bill HR 3862's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security. as of November 1, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3862

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
4
Democrat Cosponsors
4
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3862

Primary Policy Focus

Social Welfare

Potential Impact Areas

- Adoption and foster care
- Aging
- Child safety and welfare
- Community life and organization
- Congressional oversight
- Correctional facilities and imprisonment
- Crime prevention
- Crime victims
- Disability and paralysis
- Domestic violence and child abuse
- Drug, alcohol, tobacco use
- Emergency communications systems
- First responders and emergency personnel
- Health personnel
- Health programs administration and funding
- Homelessness and emergency shelter
- Human trafficking
- Immigrant health and welfare
- Law enforcement administration and funding
- Law enforcement officers
- Mental health
- Performance measurement
- Racial and ethnic relations
- Sex offenses
- Sex, gender, sexual orientation discrimination
- Social work, volunteer service, charitable organizations
- State and local government operations

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 3862

Community-Based Response Act of 2021
To provide for a Community-Based Emergency and Non-Emergency Response Grant Program.
Community-Based Response Act of 2021

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