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Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022

3/8/2023, 8:11 PM

Summary of Bill HR 2814

Bill 117 HR 2814, also known as the Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022, aims to provide victims of gun violence with the ability to seek justice through the legal system. The bill seeks to repeal the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA), which currently provides immunity to gun manufacturers and sellers from civil liability in cases involving gun violence.

If passed, this bill would allow victims of gun violence to hold gun manufacturers and sellers accountable for their role in contributing to gun violence. This would give victims and their families the opportunity to seek compensation for damages and hold those responsible for their actions.

The bill has garnered support from advocates for gun control and victims of gun violence, who argue that holding gun manufacturers accountable for their products is essential in reducing gun violence in the United States. However, opponents of the bill argue that repealing the PLCAA could lead to an increase in frivolous lawsuits against gun manufacturers and sellers. Overall, the Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022 aims to provide victims of gun violence with the opportunity to seek justice through the legal system and hold those responsible for their actions. The bill is currently under consideration in Congress and its outcome remains to be seen.

Congressional Summary of HR 2814

Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022

This bill removes limitations on the civil liability of gun manufacturers and the disclosure of gun trace data in civil actions.

Specifically, the bill repeals the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, which prohibits civil actions against a firearm or ammunition manufacturer, seller, importer, dealer, or trade association for damages resulting from the criminal or unlawful misuse of a firearm.

Additionally, the bill states that firearms trace data maintained by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives is not immune from legal process. Such data is subject to discovery; is admissible as evidence; and may be used, relied on, or disclosed in a civil action or administrative proceeding.

Current Status of Bill HR 2814

Bill HR 2814 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since April 22, 2021. Bill HR 2814 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on April 22, 2021.  Bill HR 2814's most recent activity was Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 340. as of July 26, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 2814

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
170
Democrat Cosponsors
170
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 2814

Primary Policy Focus

Law

Potential Impact Areas

- Civil actions and liability
- Crime and Law Enforcement
- Criminal justice information and records
- Evidence and witnesses
- Firearms and explosives
- Manufacturing
- Product safety and quality

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 2814

Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022
Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act
Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2022
To repeal the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, and provide for the discoverability and admissibility of gun trace information in civil proceedings.

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