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Offshore Pipeline Safety Act

4/17/2024, 11:45 PM

Summary of Bill HR 2643

The Offshore Pipeline Safety Act, also known as Bill 117 hr 2643, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The main goal of this bill is to improve the safety and security of offshore pipelines in US waters.

The bill includes several key provisions aimed at achieving this goal. One of the main provisions is the requirement for regular inspections and maintenance of offshore pipelines to ensure they are in good working condition and do not pose a risk to the environment or public safety.

Additionally, the bill calls for the implementation of new safety standards and regulations for offshore pipelines, including requirements for the use of advanced technology and equipment to detect and prevent leaks and other potential hazards. The Offshore Pipeline Safety Act also includes provisions for increased oversight and enforcement of safety regulations, including the establishment of a new regulatory agency to oversee offshore pipeline safety. Overall, the goal of this bill is to prevent accidents and spills from offshore pipelines, protect the environment, and ensure the safety of workers and the public. It is currently being debated in Congress and may undergo changes before being passed into law.

Congressional Summary of HR 2643

Offshore Pipeline Safety Act

This bill establishes requirements to address the environmental risks of decommissioned oil and gas pipelines on the seafloor.

Specifically, the bill requires the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) to finalize regulations proposed in 2007 related to offshore pipelines. The regulations must require owners of oil and gas pipelines to provide for biannual, third-party inspections of pipelines and to equip pipelines with leak detection systems or devices. Further, the BSEE must issue regulations to charge an annual fee on such owners for the purpose of providing the BSEE with funds to decommission or remove offshore pipelines in the event the owner files for bankruptcy.

When determining whether to permit an owner to decommission such pipelines, the BSEE must consider the navigational hazards, any interferences with other uses of the Outer Continental Shelf, and the environmental impacts of the pipelines.

In addition, the BSEE must continually monitor the condition and location of all oil and gas pipelines that have been decommissioned and remain in place. If the BSEE identifies an exposed segment of any active or decommissioned pipeline, then it must either remove the pipeline from the ocean or ensure it is properly decommissioned and does not pose a threat. If a segment of any active pipeline is exposed or shifts, then the BSEE must resecure the segment to the sea floor.

Current Status of Bill HR 2643

Bill HR 2643 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since April 19, 2021. Bill HR 2643 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on April 19, 2021.  Bill HR 2643's most recent activity was Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 456. as of December 14, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 2643

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
22
Democrat Cosponsors
22
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 2643

Primary Policy Focus

Energy

Potential Impact Areas

- Congressional oversight
- Energy storage, supplies, demand
- Environmental assessment, monitoring, research
- Government information and archives
- Government studies and investigations
- Land use and conservation
- Pipelines
- Pollution liability
- User charges and fees

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 2643

Offshore Pipeline Safety Act
To require the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement to further develop, finalize, and implement updated regulations for offshore oil and gas pipelines to address long-standing limitations regarding its ability to ensure active pipeline integrity and address safety and environmental risks associated with decommissioning, and for other purposes.
Offshore Pipeline Safety Act
Offshore Pipeline Safety Act

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