MACH Act

2/14/2025, 12:41 PM

Summary of Bill HR 477

Bill 119 HR 477, also known as the Hypersonic Research and Development Act of 2021, aims to promote scientific research and technology development in the field of hypersonic vehicles. Hypersonic vehicles are aircraft that can travel at speeds greater than five times the speed of sound, making them incredibly fast and potentially revolutionary in terms of military and civilian applications.

The bill seeks to establish a coordinated national strategy for hypersonic research and development, with a focus on advancing the capabilities of hypersonic vehicles and ensuring the United States remains at the forefront of this emerging technology. This includes funding for research and development programs, as well as collaboration with industry partners and international allies to accelerate progress in this field.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions for the establishment of a Hypersonic Research and Development Center within the Department of Defense, which will serve as a hub for coordinating and overseeing hypersonic research efforts across government agencies and private sector partners. This center will also be responsible for developing a roadmap for future hypersonic technology development and ensuring that the United States maintains a competitive edge in this critical area. Overall, Bill 119 HR 477 represents a significant investment in the future of hypersonic technology and aims to position the United States as a global leader in this rapidly evolving field. By advancing scientific research and technology development in hypersonic vehicles, the bill seeks to enhance national security, promote economic growth, and drive innovation in the aerospace industry.

Congressional Summary of HR 477

Making Advancements in Commercial Hypersonics Act or the MACH Act

This bill permits the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to establish a research program to facilitate the testing of high-speed aircraft and related technologies, to be known as the Making Advancements in Commercial Hypersonics Program.

Within a specified time period, NASA must develop a strategic plan for such research. NASA must also consult with the Department of Defense and the Federal Aviation Administration on these efforts. 

Under the program, NASA may not (1) fund the development of hypersonic and related technologies; or (2) enter into an agreement with certain foreign entities of concern, including entities owned or controlled by China, Iran, North Korea, or Russia. 

Current Status of Bill HR 477

Bill HR 477 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since January 16, 2025. Bill HR 477 was introduced during Congress 119 and was introduced to the House on January 16, 2025.  Bill HR 477's most recent activity was Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. as of January 16, 2025

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 477

Total Number of Sponsors
4
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
4
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
3
Democrat Cosponsors
3
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 477

Primary Policy Focus

Science, Technology, Communications

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 477

To advance scientific research and technology development of hypersonic vehicles, and for other purposes.To advance scientific research and technology development of hypersonic vehicles, and for other purposes.
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