Migrant Child Safety Act
3/8/2024, 4:45 AMSummary of Bill HR 4869
Bill 118 hr 4869, also known as the Migrant Child Safety Act, aims to improve the safety and well-being of migrant children who are detained by the US government. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives and is currently under consideration.The key provisions of the bill include:
1. Requiring the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to establish and implement standards for the care and treatment of migrant children in government custody. This includes ensuring access to medical care, mental health services, and educational opportunities. 2. Prohibiting the separation of migrant children from their parents or legal guardians, except in cases where it is determined to be in the best interest of the child. 3. Requiring regular inspections of facilities where migrant children are detained to ensure compliance with the established standards. 4. Requiring DHS to report to Congress on the number of migrant children in custody, the conditions of their detention, and any incidents of abuse or neglect. Overall, the Migrant Child Safety Act seeks to address the humanitarian concerns surrounding the treatment of migrant children in US government custody and ensure that they are provided with the necessary care and support. It is currently being reviewed by Congress and has garnered bipartisan support for its focus on protecting the well-being of vulnerable children.
Congressional Summary of HR 4869
Migrant Child Safety Act
This bill requires actions relating to placing unaccompanied alien children with a sponsor, such as requiring the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to collect and share specified information about prospective sponsors.
Before placing such a child with a prospective sponsor, HHS must gather and provide to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) specified information about the prospective sponsor, including (1) proof of address for the residence where the child will be placed; (2) results of background checks for the sponsor and any adult household members, (3) the sponsor's immigration status, if known; and (4) any evidence to prove any claimed relationship between the child and the sponsor. HHS may not waive any part of this requirement.
After receiving this information, if DHS determines that the sponsor is unlawfully present in the United States, the sponsor must be placed in removal proceedings.
No later than 30 days after placing the child, HHS must also provide this information and any other relevant information to the appropriate state or local health or welfare agency.
If HHS cannot contact the sponsor for a follow-up or well-being check during the 120 days after the child's placement, HHS must report the child as missing to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
HHS must attempt to contact the child's parents, to the extent practicable.
