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Afghan Adjustment Act

12/29/2022, 7:03 PM

Summary of Bill HR 8685

The Afghan Adjustment Act, also known as Bill 117 hr 8685, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress. The purpose of this bill is to provide special immigrant status to certain Afghan nationals who have worked with the US government or military in Afghanistan.

The bill aims to expedite the process for these individuals to obtain lawful permanent resident status in the United States. This would allow them to live and work in the US without fear of deportation.

The Afghan Adjustment Act recognizes the contributions and sacrifices made by Afghan nationals who have supported US efforts in Afghanistan. It seeks to provide them with a pathway to safety and security in the United States. Overall, the bill is designed to support and protect Afghan allies who have put themselves at risk to assist the US government and military. It is a bipartisan effort to honor their service and provide them with the opportunity for a better future in the United States.

Congressional Summary of HR 8685

Afghan Adjustment Act

This bill expands eligibility for special immigrant visas to certain Afghan nationals (and accompanying spouse and children) and addresses related issues.

The Department of Homeland Security may provide such visas to Afghan nationals who provided qualifying service as a member of the Afghan Air Force or other specified entities and meet eligibility requirements, such as passing a background check. Currently, special immigrant visas for Afghan nationals are generally only available to those who were employed by or on behalf of the U.S. government in Afghanistan.

Such visas shall also be available to an Afghan national who is a qualifying relative of a veteran or member of the U.S. Armed Forces.

The bill also modifies procedures for providing lawful permanent resident status to certain classes of Afghan nationals, such as by (1) providing a streamlined process with specified vetting requirements for certain individuals, including those who provided support to the U.S. government in Afghanistan; and (2) preserving the eligibility of certain battered spouses whose eligibility for such status stemmed from a marriage that has terminated.

Furthermore, the Department of State (1) must respond to inquiries from Members of Congress about specific applications from Afghan nationals seeking special immigrant or refugee status; and (2) establish an office in Afghanistan to perform certain tasks, such as issuing visas, if no U.S. embassies are operational in Afghanistan.

The President must establish a task force to develop and implement a strategy to assist Afghan nationals who qualify for admission to the United States.

Current Status of Bill HR 8685

Bill HR 8685 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since August 9, 2022. Bill HR 8685 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on August 9, 2022.  Bill HR 8685's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship. as of November 1, 2022

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 8685

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
290
Democrat Cosponsors
270
Republican Cosponsors
20
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 8685

Primary Policy Focus

Immigration

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 8685

Afghan Adjustment Act
Afghan Adjustment Act
To provide support for nationals of Afghanistan who supported the United States mission in Afghanistan, adequate vetting for parolees from Afghanistan, adjustment of status for certain nationals of Afghanistan, and special immigrant status for at-risk Afghan allies and relatives of certain members of the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.

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