SHIELD Act

12/30/2022, 5:47 PM

Summary of Bill HR 3801

The SHIELD Act, also known as Bill 117 hr 3801, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress aimed at protecting US elections from foreign interference. The Act focuses on enhancing the security of election infrastructure, increasing transparency in political advertising, and strengthening the enforcement of campaign finance laws.

One of the key provisions of the SHIELD Act is the requirement for political campaigns to report any offers of assistance from foreign governments to the FBI and the Federal Election Commission. This is intended to prevent foreign entities from influencing US elections through illegal means.

Additionally, the Act mandates that online platforms such as social media companies disclose information about the purchasers of political ads, in order to increase transparency and accountability in political advertising. This measure is designed to prevent foreign actors from using online platforms to spread disinformation and manipulate public opinion. The SHIELD Act also includes provisions to strengthen the enforcement of campaign finance laws, such as increasing penalties for violations and improving coordination between federal agencies responsible for overseeing campaign finance regulations. Overall, the SHIELD Act is a comprehensive piece of legislation that seeks to safeguard the integrity of US elections and protect them from foreign interference. It addresses key vulnerabilities in the election system and aims to ensure that American democracy remains free, fair, and secure.

Congressional Summary of HR 3801

Showing How Isolationism Effects [sic] Long-term Development Act or the SHIELD Act

This bill requires the Department of Commerce and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to study and report on electronic commerce, including data sharing and data flow, and its impact on the U.S. economy.

Such study shall involve a review of (1) the economic benefit of the free transfer of data, (2) the impact of digital trade barriers on the U.S. economy and business development, and (3) the beneficial impacts of data agreements on commerce. Commerce and the FTC must also establish and maintain a compendium of data localization regulations.

Commerce and the FTC must report to Congress the results of such study and any recommendations to promote U.S. economic activity through electronic commerce.

Current Status of Bill HR 3801

Bill HR 3801 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since June 8, 2021. Bill HR 3801 was introduced during Congress 117 and was introduced to the House on June 8, 2021.  Bill HR 3801's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce. as of June 9, 2021

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 3801

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
0
Democrat Cosponsors
0
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 3801

Primary Policy Focus

Commerce

Potential Impact Areas

Administrative law and regulatory proceduresCongressional oversightConsumer affairsEconomic developmentEconomic performance and conditionsFree trade and trade barriersGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsInternet and video servicesInternet, web applications, social mediaRetail and wholesale trades

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 3801

SHIELD ActTo require the Secretary of Commerce and Federal Trade Commission to conduct an assessment and analysis of regulations regarding data localization and to establish a compendium of such laws and develop a means for maintaining, tracking, and updating such compendium.SHIELD ActShowing How Isolationism Effects Long-term Development Act
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