Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2014

3/14/2024, 12:48 PM

Congressional Summary of S 653

(This measure has not been amended since it was passed by the Senate on July 10, 2014. The summary of that version is repeated here.)

Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2014 - (Sec. 2) Authorizes the President to appoint a Special Envoy to Promote Religious Freedom of Religious Minorities in the Near East and South Central Asia within the Department of State. Requires the Special Envoy to have the rank of ambassador.

(Sec. 3) Requires the Special Envoy to: (1) promote the right of religious freedom of religious minorities in the countries of the Near East and South Central Asia, denounce the violation of such right, and recommend appropriate U.S government responses to such violations; (2) monitor and combat acts of religious intolerance and incitement targeted against such religious minorities; (3) ensure that the needs of such religious minority communities are addressed, including economic and security needs directly tied to religious-based discrimination and persecution; (4) work with foreign governments of such countries to address inherently discriminatory laws; and (5) coordinate and assist in the preparation of specified reports required by the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998.

(Sec. 4) Authorizes the Special Envoy, subject to direction by the President and the Secretary of State, to represent the United States in matters and cases relevant to religious freedom in: (1) contacts with foreign governments, intergovernmental organizations, and specialized agencies of the United Nations (U.N.), the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe, and other international organizations; and (2) multilateral conferences and meetings relevant to religious freedom.

(Sec. 5) Provides for the Special Envoy to consult, as appropriate, with domestic and international nongovernmental organizations and multilateral organizations and institutions.

(Sec. 6) Terminates this Act on October 1, 2019.

(Sec. 7) Authorizes the Secretary of State to provide specified amounts to the Special Envoy from amounts appropriated for FY2015-FY2019.

Current Status of Bill S 653

Bill S 653 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since March 22, 2013. Bill S 653 was introduced during Congress 113 and was introduced to the Senate on March 22, 2013.  Bill S 653's most recent activity was Became Public Law No: 113-161. as of August 8, 2014

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 653

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
0
Republican Sponsors
1
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
22
Democrat Cosponsors
5
Republican Cosponsors
17
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 653

Primary Policy Focus

International Affairs

Potential Impact Areas

AfricaAsiaDepartment of StateDiplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroadExecutive agency funding and structureFederal officialsHuman rightsMiddle EastReligion

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 653

Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2014Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2013Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2014Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2013Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2014A bill to provide for the establishment of the Special Envoy to Promote Religious Freedom of Religious Minorities in the Near East and South Central Asia.Near East and South Central Asia Religious Freedom Act of 2014
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