Bill 119 SJRes 38, also known as a joint resolution establishing the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), is a proposed legislation that seeks to officially ratify the ERA as the 28th Amendment to the United States Constitution. The ERA is a proposed amendment that would guarantee equal rights under the law regardless of sex, and has been a topic of debate and discussion for decades.
The resolution aims to address the long-standing issue of gender inequality and discrimination in the United States by enshrining equal rights for all individuals, regardless of gender, in the Constitution. The ERA was first introduced in Congress in 1923 and has been reintroduced numerous times since then, but has never been ratified.
If passed, the ERA would provide a constitutional basis for challenging gender-based discrimination in areas such as employment, education, and healthcare. Proponents of the ERA argue that it is necessary to ensure that women are afforded the same rights and protections as men under the law.
Opponents of the ERA, however, argue that it is unnecessary and could have unintended consequences, such as potentially impacting issues related to abortion and same-sex marriage. Some opponents also argue that the ERA is no longer needed, as existing laws already provide protections against gender discrimination.
Overall, Bill 119 SJRes 38 represents a significant step towards achieving gender equality in the United States by officially ratifying the Equal Rights Amendment. The resolution has the potential to have far-reaching implications for women's rights and gender equality in the country.