Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act

Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act

This bill expands prohibited disclosures of stored electronic communications under the Stored Communications Act.

The Stored Communications Act generally prohibits certain technology providers—remote computing service (RCS) providers and electronic communication service (ECS) providers—from disclosing the contents of stored electronic communications to anyone, including the government; and records or information pertaining to a customer or subscriber to a government entity.

This bill extends the general prohibitions on disclosure to an additional type of technology provider: intermediary service providers. Intermediary service providers (commonly referred to as data brokers) are companies that deliver, store, or process communications for RCS and ECS providers.

The bill also limits the authority of law enforcement agencies and intelligence agencies to access certain customer and subscriber records or illegitimately obtained information. With respect to such records, the bill

• prohibits law enforcement agencies and intelligence agencies from obtaining the records or information from a third party in exchange for anything of value (e.g., purchasing them);
• prohibits other government agencies from sharing the records or information with law enforcement agencies and intelligence agencies; and
• prohibits the use of such records or information in any trial, hearing, or proceeding.

Additionally, the bill requires the government to obtain a court order before aquiring certain customer and subscriber records or any illegitimately obtained information from a third party.

The Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act, also known as Bill 118 hr 4639, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The purpose of this bill is to protect the privacy rights of American citizens by prohibiting government agencies from purchasing personal information from data brokers for surveillance purposes without a warrant.

The bill specifically targets the practice of government agencies, such as law enforcement and intelligence agencies, buying personal information from data brokers in order to conduct surveillance on individuals without obtaining a warrant. This practice has raised concerns about the erosion of privacy rights and the potential for abuse of power by government agencies.

If passed, the Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act would require government agencies to obtain a warrant based on probable cause before purchasing personal information from data brokers for surveillance purposes. This would help to ensure that individuals' Fourth Amendment rights to privacy and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures are upheld. Overall, the Fourth Amendment Is Not For Sale Act aims to strengthen privacy protections for American citizens and prevent government overreach in the digital age. It is an important piece of legislation that seeks to balance national security interests with individual privacy rights.