Naloxone Affordability Act of 2023

12/15/2023, 3:59 PM

Summary of Bill HR 4005

Bill 118 HR 4005, also known as the Naloxone Affordability Act of 2023, aims to address the rising cost of naloxone, a life-saving medication used to reverse opioid overdoses. The bill seeks to make naloxone more affordable and accessible to individuals and communities in need.

The key provisions of the bill include measures to increase competition among naloxone manufacturers, such as allowing for the importation of generic versions of the medication. Additionally, the bill proposes to establish a grant program to help states and localities purchase naloxone at discounted rates, ensuring that this critical medication is readily available in emergency situations.

Furthermore, the Naloxone Affordability Act of 2023 includes provisions to expand education and training programs on naloxone administration, particularly targeting at-risk populations and first responders. By increasing awareness and access to naloxone, the bill aims to reduce the number of opioid-related deaths and overdoses across the country. Overall, Bill 118 HR 4005 seeks to address the opioid crisis by making naloxone more affordable and accessible, ultimately saving lives and improving public health outcomes.

Congressional Summary of HR 4005

Naloxone Affordability Act of 2023

This bill requires the Government Accountability Office to study access to and affordability of naloxone (a medication that temporarily reverses opioid overdoses). The study must address matters related to out-of-pocket costs that consumers pay for naloxone and coverage for naloxone as an over-the-counter drug through Medicare, Medicaid, and private health insurance.

Historically, naloxone required a prescription and so was typically covered by health insurance. However, the Food and Drug Administration approved Narcan (a naloxone hydrochloride nasal spray) for use without a prescription on March 29, 2023, and health insurance does not generally cover over-the-counter medications.


Current Status of Bill HR 4005

Bill HR 4005 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since June 12, 2023. Bill HR 4005 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the House on June 12, 2023.  Bill HR 4005's most recent activity was Referred to the Subcommittee on Health. as of June 16, 2023

Bipartisan Support of Bill HR 4005

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
4
Democrat Cosponsors
4
Republican Cosponsors
0
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill HR 4005

Primary Policy Focus

Health

Potential Impact Areas

Congressional oversightDrug therapyDrug, alcohol, tobacco useGovernment studies and investigationsHealth care costs and insuranceHealth care coverage and accessMedicaidMedicarePrescription drugs

Alternate Title(s) of Bill HR 4005

Naloxone Affordability Act of 2023Naloxone Affordability Act of 2023To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on naloxone access.
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