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Combating Illicit Xylazine Act

3/12/2024, 3:18 PM

Congressional Summary of S 993

Combating Illicit Xylazine Act

This bill criminalizes the illicit use of xylazine. (Xylazine, also known as Tranq, is a sedative that is approved for use in animals. The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) has reported an increase in the trafficking of fentanyl mixed with xylazine.)

Specifically, the bill establishes criminal penalties for manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing, or possessing with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense, xylazine for illicit use (i.e., for use in humans) in accordance with the penalties for schedule III substances (up to 10 years imprisonment or, if death or serious bodily injury occurs, up to 15 years imprisonment, as well as criminal fines).

In addition, the DEA must coordinate with the Food and Drug Administration to report on the prevalence of the illicit use of xylazine, including associated supply chains. The bill also declares the illicit use of xylazine as an emerging drug threat.

Current Status of Bill S 993

Bill S 993 is currently in the status of Bill Introduced since March 28, 2023. Bill S 993 was introduced during Congress 118 and was introduced to the Senate on March 28, 2023.  Bill S 993's most recent activity was Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Hearings held. as of January 11, 2024

Bipartisan Support of Bill S 993

Total Number of Sponsors
1
Democrat Sponsors
1
Republican Sponsors
0
Unaffiliated Sponsors
0
Total Number of Cosponsors
30
Democrat Cosponsors
15
Republican Cosponsors
15
Unaffiliated Cosponsors
0

Policy Area and Potential Impact of Bill S 993

Primary Policy Focus

Crime and Law Enforcement

Potential Impact Areas

- Congressional oversight
- Criminal procedure and sentencing
- Drug trafficking and controlled substances
- Manufacturing
- Retail and wholesale trades
- Veterinary medicine and animal diseases

Alternate Title(s) of Bill S 993

Combating Illicit Xylazine Act
Combating Illicit Xylazine Act
A bill to prohibit certain uses of xylazine, and for other purposes.

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