Afghan Adjustment Act

Afghan Adjustment Act

This bill provides lawful permanent resident status (also known as green cards) to certain individuals who supported the U.S. mission in Afghanistan and addresses related issues.

Generally, to be eligible for a green card under this bill, an Afghan national must be (1) lawfully admitted into the United States, or (2) paroled into the United States on or after July 30, 2021. Any individual who was admitted or paroled after this bill's enactment is eligible only if the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) determines that the individual provided support to the U.S. mission in Afghanistan. DHS must provide a green card to an eligible individual who applies and meets certain requirements, including vetting requirements.

The bill also authorizes special immigrant visas for certain Afghan nationals who supported the U.S. mission in Afghanistan while serving in certain capacities, including an individual who (1) served in the Afghan Air Force or certain other branches of the Afghan armed forces, or (2) was a female member of certain entities in the Afghanistan National Defense and Security Forces. To be eligible, such an individual must receive a recommendation from the Department of Defense (DOD). DOD must review the applicant's relevant records, including service records, after receiving a recommendation request.

(Special immigrant visa holders qualify for a green card after meeting certain criteria.)

The bill also authorizes a special immigrant visa for an Afghan national who is the parent or sibling of a member or veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces.

The Afghan Adjustment Act, also known as Bill 118 hr 4627, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress that aims to provide special immigration status to Afghan nationals who have worked with the US government in Afghanistan. The bill seeks to expedite the processing of visas for these individuals and their families, allowing them to resettle in the United States.

The Afghan Adjustment Act recognizes the contributions and sacrifices made by Afghan nationals who have supported US military and diplomatic efforts in Afghanistan. These individuals often face threats and danger in their home country due to their association with the US government, making it necessary for them to seek refuge in the United States.

The bill outlines specific eligibility criteria for Afghan nationals to qualify for special immigration status, including proof of employment with the US government in Afghanistan and a demonstrated need for protection due to threats or danger in their home country. It also includes provisions for the expedited processing of visa applications and the provision of necessary support services for resettlement in the United States. Overall, the Afghan Adjustment Act aims to provide a pathway to safety and security for Afghan nationals who have worked with the US government in Afghanistan, recognizing their contributions and ensuring their protection from harm.