Customer Non-Discrimination Act

12/20/2023, 8:15 AM

Customer Non-Discrimination Act

This bill prohibits discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity with respect to public accommodations and facilities. Specifically, the bill defines and includes sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity among the prohibited categories of discrimination or segregation.

The bill expands the definition of public accommodations to include places or establishments that provide (1) exhibitions, recreation, exercise, amusement, gatherings, or displays; (2) goods, services, or programs; and (3) transportation services.

Protections against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin shall include protections against discrimination based on (1) an association with another person who is a member of such a protected class; or (2) a perception or belief, even if inaccurate, that an individual is a member of such a protected class. The bill prohibits the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 from providing a claim, defense, or basis for challenging such protections.

The bill prohibits an individual from being denied access to a shared facility, including a restroom, a locker room, and a dressing room, that is in accordance with the individual's gender identity. The bill also prohibits the provision of less favorable treatment with respect to pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions as compared to other physical conditions.

Bill 118 hr 4393, also known as the Customer Non-Discrimination Act, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The purpose of this bill is to prohibit businesses from discriminating against customers based on their race, color, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability.

If passed, the Customer Non-Discrimination Act would require businesses to treat all customers equally and provide them with the same level of service regardless of their personal characteristics. This would help to ensure that all individuals have access to goods and services without facing discrimination or prejudice.

The bill includes provisions for enforcement, allowing individuals who believe they have been discriminated against to file complaints with the appropriate government agency. Businesses found to be in violation of the Customer Non-Discrimination Act could face penalties and fines. Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to protect the rights of all individuals and promote equality in society. They believe that no one should be denied service or treated unfairly simply because of who they are. Opponents of the bill may argue that it infringes on the rights of businesses to serve customers as they see fit. They may also raise concerns about the potential for frivolous complaints and the burden of enforcement on businesses. Overall, the Customer Non-Discrimination Act aims to promote fairness and equality in the marketplace by prohibiting businesses from discriminating against customers based on certain protected characteristics. It is currently under consideration in Congress, and its fate will be determined by the legislative process.
Congress
118

Number
HR - 4393

Introduced on
2023-06-27

# Amendments
0

Sponsors
+5

Cosponsors
+5

Variations and Revisions

6/27/2023

Status of Legislation

Bill Introduced
Introduced to House
House to Vote
Introduced to Senate
Senate to Vote

Purpose and Summary

Customer Non-Discrimination Act

This bill prohibits discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity with respect to public accommodations and facilities. Specifically, the bill defines and includes sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity among the prohibited categories of discrimination or segregation.

The bill expands the definition of public accommodations to include places or establishments that provide (1) exhibitions, recreation, exercise, amusement, gatherings, or displays; (2) goods, services, or programs; and (3) transportation services.

Protections against discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin shall include protections against discrimination based on (1) an association with another person who is a member of such a protected class; or (2) a perception or belief, even if inaccurate, that an individual is a member of such a protected class. The bill prohibits the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 from providing a claim, defense, or basis for challenging such protections.

The bill prohibits an individual from being denied access to a shared facility, including a restroom, a locker room, and a dressing room, that is in accordance with the individual's gender identity. The bill also prohibits the provision of less favorable treatment with respect to pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions as compared to other physical conditions.

Bill 118 hr 4393, also known as the Customer Non-Discrimination Act, is a piece of legislation currently being considered by the US Congress. The purpose of this bill is to prohibit businesses from discriminating against customers based on their race, color, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or disability.

If passed, the Customer Non-Discrimination Act would require businesses to treat all customers equally and provide them with the same level of service regardless of their personal characteristics. This would help to ensure that all individuals have access to goods and services without facing discrimination or prejudice.

The bill includes provisions for enforcement, allowing individuals who believe they have been discriminated against to file complaints with the appropriate government agency. Businesses found to be in violation of the Customer Non-Discrimination Act could face penalties and fines. Supporters of the bill argue that it is necessary to protect the rights of all individuals and promote equality in society. They believe that no one should be denied service or treated unfairly simply because of who they are. Opponents of the bill may argue that it infringes on the rights of businesses to serve customers as they see fit. They may also raise concerns about the potential for frivolous complaints and the burden of enforcement on businesses. Overall, the Customer Non-Discrimination Act aims to promote fairness and equality in the marketplace by prohibiting businesses from discriminating against customers based on certain protected characteristics. It is currently under consideration in Congress, and its fate will be determined by the legislative process.
Alternative Names
Official Title as IntroducedTo prohibit discrimination in public accommodations on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes.

Policy Areas
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

Comments

Recent Activity

Latest Summary10/18/2023

Customer Non-Discrimination Act

This bill prohibits discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity with respect to public accommodations and facilities. Specifically, the bill defines and includes sex, sexual o...


Latest Action6/27/2023
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.