San Juan Southern Paiute Tribal Homelands Act of 2023

San Juan Southern Paiute Tribal Homelands Act of 2023

This bill approves, ratifies, and confirms a specified treaty entered into by the Navajo Nation and the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe, thus settling land claims and other disputes. (The San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe is a federally recognized tribe occupying lands within the Navajo Indian Reservation. In 2000, the tribes entered into a treaty to set aside lands for the exclusive use of the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe and to address other matters. This treaty requires ratification and approval by Congress.)

The bill directs the Department of the Interior to approve, execute, and implement the treaty. Further, the bill delegates authority to Interior to approve amendments to the treaty without further action by Congress.

Additionally, the bill proclaims approximately 5,400 acres of land within the Navajo Indian Reservation (described in the treaty as the San Juan Paiute Northern Area and the San Juan Paiute Southern Area) as the San Juan Southern Paiute Reservation. These lands shall be held in trust as a reservation for the exclusive benefit of the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe. Interior must survey, mark, and fence lands to establish the boundaries of the reservation.

The transfer of these lands shall also include the transfer of associated water rights, which shall be held in trust for the benefit of the tribe. The bill also outlines water rights associated with the San Juan Paiute Northern Area and the San Juan Paiute Southern Area.

Bill 118 hr 2461, also known as the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribal Homelands Act of 2023, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress. The bill aims to designate certain federal lands in the state of Utah as the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribal Homelands. This designation would provide the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe with legal recognition and protection of their ancestral lands.

The bill outlines the boundaries of the designated tribal homelands and specifies that the lands will be held in trust for the benefit of the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe. This designation would allow the tribe to exercise greater control over the management and use of the lands, including the ability to develop economic opportunities and preserve cultural and historical sites.

Additionally, the bill includes provisions for the transfer of certain federal lands to the tribe, as well as the establishment of a management plan to ensure the sustainable use and conservation of the tribal homelands. The bill also provides funding for the implementation of the management plan and other tribal initiatives. Overall, the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribal Homelands Act of 2023 seeks to recognize and protect the ancestral lands of the San Juan Southern Paiute Tribe, while also promoting economic development and cultural preservation within the tribe's community.