Justice for Native Survivors of Sexual Violence Act

12/30/2022, 3:18 AM

Justice for Native Survivors of Sexual Violence Act

This bill expands the special criminal jurisdiction of tribal courts over crimes of domestic violence to include other crimes and types of defendants.

Specifically, the bill expands jurisdiction to include the crimes of obstruction of justice, sexual violence, sex trafficking, and stalking. The bill also allows tribal courts to exercise jurisdiction over defendants regardless of whether the defendant has ties to the tribe.

The bill also (1) authorizes the Department of Justice (DOJ) to reimburse tribal governments for related expenses (e.g., arrests, prosecution, and detention); and (2) reauthorizes DOJ grants to support tribal criminal justice systems and services.

Congress
117

Number
S - 3328

Introduced on
2021-12-07

# Amendments
0

Sponsors
+5

Cosponsors
+5

Variations and Revisions

12/7/2021

Status of Legislation

Bill Introduced
Introduced to House
House to Vote
Introduced to Senate
Senate to Vote

Purpose and Summary

Justice for Native Survivors of Sexual Violence Act

This bill expands the special criminal jurisdiction of tribal courts over crimes of domestic violence to include other crimes and types of defendants.

Specifically, the bill expands jurisdiction to include the crimes of obstruction of justice, sexual violence, sex trafficking, and stalking. The bill also allows tribal courts to exercise jurisdiction over defendants regardless of whether the defendant has ties to the tribe.

The bill also (1) authorizes the Department of Justice (DOJ) to reimburse tribal governments for related expenses (e.g., arrests, prosecution, and detention); and (2) reauthorizes DOJ grants to support tribal criminal justice systems and services.

Alternative Names
Official Title as IntroducedA bill to amend the Indian Civil Rights Act of 1968 to extend the jurisdiction of tribal courts to cover crimes involving sexual violence, and for other purposes.

Policy Areas
Native Americans

Potential Impact
Assault and harassment offenses
Correctional facilities and imprisonment
Crime victims
Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation
Criminal procedure and sentencing
Detention of persons
Domestic violence and child abuse
Human trafficking
Indian social and development programs
Judicial procedure and administration
Jurisdiction and venue
Law enforcement administration and funding
Lawyers and legal services
Sex offenses
Smuggling and trafficking
Violent crime

Comments

Recent Activity

Latest Summary5/12/2022

Justice for Native Survivors of Sexual Violence Act

This bill expands the special criminal jurisdiction of tribal courts over crimes of domestic violence to include other crimes and types of defendants.

Specifically, the bill...


Latest Action12/7/2021
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.