Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2021

12/31/2022, 5:28 AM

Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2021

This bill modifies a program providing special immigrant visas to eligible citizens or nationals of Afghanistan who assisted U.S. efforts there and addresses related issues.

The bill extends the program through 2023 and increases the number of visas available.

An individual may become eligible for a visa after assisting U.S. efforts in Afghanistan for one year, whereas currently some individuals must have served for two years. Furthermore, for an applicant qualifying for a visa by performing duties with a NATO mission in Afghanistan, the bill eliminates a requirement that the duties performed qualify as sensitive and trusted duties.

The bill removes a requirement that the individual has experienced or is facing an ongoing serious threat due to their assistance to the United States or NATO.

The Department of State or the Department of Homeland Security may postpone the program's medical examination requirement. An individual who received a postponement must undergo a medical exam within 90 days of admission into the United States.

The bill also expands surviving family member benefits for the Afghanistan program (and a similar program for Iraq) to a surviving spouse or child of an individual who submitted an application to the Chief of Mission that would have been approved but for the individual's death. Currently, such survivor benefits only apply if the deceased individual's petition was approved.

Congress
117

Number
S - 2032

Introduced on
2021-06-10

# Amendments
0

Sponsors
+5

Cosponsors
+5

Variations and Revisions

6/10/2021

Status of Legislation

Bill Introduced
Introduced to House
House to Vote
Introduced to Senate
Senate to Vote

Purpose and Summary

Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2021

This bill modifies a program providing special immigrant visas to eligible citizens or nationals of Afghanistan who assisted U.S. efforts there and addresses related issues.

The bill extends the program through 2023 and increases the number of visas available.

An individual may become eligible for a visa after assisting U.S. efforts in Afghanistan for one year, whereas currently some individuals must have served for two years. Furthermore, for an applicant qualifying for a visa by performing duties with a NATO mission in Afghanistan, the bill eliminates a requirement that the duties performed qualify as sensitive and trusted duties.

The bill removes a requirement that the individual has experienced or is facing an ongoing serious threat due to their assistance to the United States or NATO.

The Department of State or the Department of Homeland Security may postpone the program's medical examination requirement. An individual who received a postponement must undergo a medical exam within 90 days of admission into the United States.

The bill also expands surviving family member benefits for the Afghanistan program (and a similar program for Iraq) to a surviving spouse or child of an individual who submitted an application to the Chief of Mission that would have been approved but for the individual's death. Currently, such survivor benefits only apply if the deceased individual's petition was approved.

Alternative Names
Official Title as IntroducedA bill to extend and modify the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa Program, to postpone the medical exam for aliens who are otherwise eligible for such program, to provide special immigrant status for certain surviving spouses and children, and for other purposes.

Policy Areas
Immigration

Potential Impact
Administrative remedies•
Afghanistan•
Asia•
Conflicts and wars•
Congressional oversight•
Diplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroad•
Foreign labor•
Foreign language and bilingual programs•
Immigrant health and welfare•
Immigration status and procedures•
Medical tests and diagnostic methods•
Military operations and strategy•
Refugees, asylum, displaced persons•
Visas and passports

Comments

Recent Activity

Latest Summary1/19/2022

Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2021

This bill modifies a program providing special immigrant visas to eligible citizens or nationals of Afghanistan who assisted U.S. efforts there and addresses related issues.

The...


Latest Action6/10/2021
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.