Pregnant Women in Custody Act

Pregnant Women in Custody Act

This bill establishes requirements to address the health needs of incarcerated women related to pregnancy and childbirth.

The bill requires the Bureau of Justice Statistics to collect data on the health needs of incarcerated pregnant women at the federal, state, tribal, and local levels.

With respect to incarcerated women at the federal level, the bill

• requires the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) to provide appropriate services and programs to address the health and safety needs related to pregnancy and childbirth, as well as appropriate health care to a woman with a high-risk pregnancy;
• limits the use of restrictive housing for prisoners who are pregnant or in postpartum recovery; and
• requires the BOP to report annually on the number of administrative claims and appeals filed by pregnant inmates.

With respect to incarcerated women at the state and local levels, the bill requires the Government Accountability Office to study the services and protections for pregnant incarcerated women in state and local correctional settings.

Bill 117 HR 6878, also known as the Pregnant Women in Custody Act, is a piece of legislation introduced in the US Congress. The main purpose of this bill is to address the treatment and care of pregnant women who are in custody, such as those who are incarcerated or detained.

The bill aims to ensure that pregnant women in custody receive appropriate medical care, including prenatal care, nutrition, and mental health services. It also seeks to prohibit the use of restraints on pregnant women during labor, delivery, and postpartum recovery, unless deemed necessary for the safety and security of the woman or others.

Additionally, the Pregnant Women in Custody Act requires that facilities housing pregnant women have policies in place to address the unique needs of pregnant women, such as access to prenatal vitamins, appropriate clothing, and accommodations for breastfeeding. Overall, this bill is designed to protect the health and well-being of pregnant women in custody, ensuring that they receive the necessary care and support during this vulnerable time. It aims to promote the dignity and rights of pregnant women, regardless of their circumstances.