Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021

12/31/2022, 9:00 AM

Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021

This bill reauthorizes through FY2026 and revises programs and activities to support survivors of human trafficking and prevent such trafficking domestically and abroad.

The bill expands and authorizes programs for survivors, including a program to prevent re-exploitation. It also extends through FY2026 a special assessment on certain persons convicted of a human trafficking offense, which funds programs for human-trafficking survivors. Additionally, the bill provides privacy and other protections for survivors, including specified financial protections and protections against retaliation for survivors who pursue civil claims against a perpetrator. The bill also allows courts to reduce sentences for certain individuals who commit human trafficking crimes as minors.

To prevent trafficking domestically, federal departments must incorporate anti-trafficking efforts into contracting activities and personnel policies, and the bill supports private sector efforts to address human trafficking in its policies and services. Furthermore, the bill supports the identification, investigation, and prosecution of human trafficking crimes, with an expanded focus on forced labor.

To prevent trafficking globally, the bill prohibits access to a trade program for developing countries and otherwise restricts development assistance for countries that fail to meet minimum standards for eliminating trafficking. It also changes the criteria for determining whether a country has met applicable standards. In addition, the bill authorizes sanctions on persons convicted of severe forms of trafficking and requires integration of counter-trafficking activities into foreign assistance programs.

The bill also requires reporting by the Government Accountability Office, federal agencies, and states concerning human trafficking.

Bill 117 HR 5150, also known as the Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021, is a piece of legislation aimed at combating human trafficking in the United States. The bill seeks to reauthorize and strengthen the existing Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Act, which was originally passed in 2000.

The main provisions of the bill include increasing funding for programs that support victims of human trafficking, improving coordination between federal agencies and law enforcement to better identify and prosecute traffickers, and enhancing prevention efforts to reduce the prevalence of trafficking in vulnerable communities.

Additionally, the bill includes measures to enhance training for law enforcement and service providers on how to effectively respond to human trafficking cases, as well as provisions to improve data collection and reporting on trafficking trends. Overall, the Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021 aims to strengthen the United States' response to human trafficking and provide better support for victims of this heinous crime.
Congress
117

Number
HR - 5150

Introduced on
2021-09-03

# Amendments
0

Sponsors
+5

Cosponsors
+5

Variations and Revisions

9/3/2021

Status of Legislation

Bill Introduced
Introduced to House
House to Vote
Introduced to Senate
Senate to Vote

Purpose and Summary

Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021

This bill reauthorizes through FY2026 and revises programs and activities to support survivors of human trafficking and prevent such trafficking domestically and abroad.

The bill expands and authorizes programs for survivors, including a program to prevent re-exploitation. It also extends through FY2026 a special assessment on certain persons convicted of a human trafficking offense, which funds programs for human-trafficking survivors. Additionally, the bill provides privacy and other protections for survivors, including specified financial protections and protections against retaliation for survivors who pursue civil claims against a perpetrator. The bill also allows courts to reduce sentences for certain individuals who commit human trafficking crimes as minors.

To prevent trafficking domestically, federal departments must incorporate anti-trafficking efforts into contracting activities and personnel policies, and the bill supports private sector efforts to address human trafficking in its policies and services. Furthermore, the bill supports the identification, investigation, and prosecution of human trafficking crimes, with an expanded focus on forced labor.

To prevent trafficking globally, the bill prohibits access to a trade program for developing countries and otherwise restricts development assistance for countries that fail to meet minimum standards for eliminating trafficking. It also changes the criteria for determining whether a country has met applicable standards. In addition, the bill authorizes sanctions on persons convicted of severe forms of trafficking and requires integration of counter-trafficking activities into foreign assistance programs.

The bill also requires reporting by the Government Accountability Office, federal agencies, and states concerning human trafficking.

Bill 117 HR 5150, also known as the Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021, is a piece of legislation aimed at combating human trafficking in the United States. The bill seeks to reauthorize and strengthen the existing Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Act, which was originally passed in 2000.

The main provisions of the bill include increasing funding for programs that support victims of human trafficking, improving coordination between federal agencies and law enforcement to better identify and prosecute traffickers, and enhancing prevention efforts to reduce the prevalence of trafficking in vulnerable communities.

Additionally, the bill includes measures to enhance training for law enforcement and service providers on how to effectively respond to human trafficking cases, as well as provisions to improve data collection and reporting on trafficking trends. Overall, the Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021 aims to strengthen the United States' response to human trafficking and provide better support for victims of this heinous crime.
Alternative Names
Official Title as IntroducedTo reauthorize the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000, and for other purposes.

Policy Areas
Crime and Law Enforcement

Potential Impact
Administrative law and regulatory procedures
Adoption and foster care
Aviation and airports
Bankruptcy
Child health
Child safety and welfare
Civil actions and liability
Computer security and identity theft
Congressional oversight
Correctional facilities and imprisonment
Crime prevention
Crime victims
Crimes against children
Criminal investigation, prosecution, interrogation
Criminal justice information and records
Criminal procedure and sentencing
Department of Homeland Security
Department of Justice
Domestic violence and child abuse
Economic development
Education programs funding
Educational guidance
Elementary and secondary education
Employee hiring
Employment and training programs
Employment discrimination and employee rights
Evidence and witnesses
Executive Office of the President
Executive agency funding and structure
Federal officials
Foreign aid and international relief
Foreign loans and debt
Fraud offenses and financial crimes
Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management
Government ethics and transparency, public corruption
Government information and archives
Government studies and investigations
Government trust funds
Health care coverage and access
Health information and medical records
Health personnel
Health programs administration and funding
Higher education
Homelessness and emergency shelter
Human rights
Human trafficking
Immigration status and procedures
Income tax exclusion
International organizations and cooperation
Judicial review and appeals
Juvenile crime and gang violence
Labor standards
Licensing and registrations
Medical research
Medical tests and diagnostic methods
Mental health
Multilateral development programs
Pornography
Public contracts and procurement
Research administration and funding
Right of privacy
Sanctions
Sex offenses
Smuggling and trafficking
Social work, volunteer service, charitable organizations
Sovereignty, recognition, national governance and status
State and local government operations
Student aid and college costs
Tariffs
Teaching, teachers, curricula
Transportation employees
U.S. Sentencing Commission
Violent crime
Visas and passports
Vocational and technical education
Wages and earnings

Comments

Recent Activity

Latest Summary4/11/2022

Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act of 2021

This bill reauthorizes through FY2026 and revises programs and activities to support survivors of human trafficking and prevent s...


Latest Action11/1/2022
Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.